Monday, March 1, 2010

FI-IC01: Technical Writing Sample


Mercedes-Benz - USA

 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Intercompany

FI-IC01

Business Process Scenarios

 
 

 
 

 
 

Table of Contents

 
 

 
 

 
 

Intercompany Invoice – Credit Memo Entry    5

Intercompany Invoice Entry    6

Document Simulate    12

Intercompany Credit memo Entry    14

Document Simulate    20

Inter-company Internal Transfer Posting    23

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing Step 1    24

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing Step 2    31

Account Line Item Displays    42

Intercompany Reconciliation    44

Account Line Item Display    45

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing    56

Account Line Item Displays    65

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing    68

Account Line Item Display    76

AR to AP Sections Divide    78

Stan's Notes    79

Intercompany Invoice – Credit Memo Entry    81

FI-AP Intercompany Invoice Entry    82

Document Simulate    88

FI-AP Intercompany Credit Memo Entry    90

Inter-company Internal Transfer Posting    99

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing Step 1    100

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing Step 2    107

Choose Open Items    108

Account Line Item Displays    118

Intercompany Reconciliation    120

Account Line Item Display    121

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing    132

Account Line Item Displays    142

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing    145

Account Line Item Display    153

Automatic Clearing    155

Automatic Clearing    157

Test Run:    159

Production Run:    160

Index of Component Document Titles    165

 
 

Intercompany Invoice – Credit Memo Entry

 
 

Process:        

Sub-Process:    Reporting

 
 

Tasks included:    

 
 

Task/Script Overview:

This task encompasses the creation of an FI-AR intercompany invoice. Majority of intercompany receivable transactions will be posted through an interface (ie Warranty).

 
 

Intercompany Invoice Entry

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Receivable à Document à Invoice

Via Transaction Code:

F-22

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 



 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Document Date

Enter Invoice Date

Required

Doc. Type

DD= MBS Invoice

Defaulted

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA 1340 = MBSC

Required

Posting Date

Defaults to current system date

System

Period

System Generated

System

Currency/rate

USD = US Dollars

Required

Document Number

Internally assigned

System

Translation Date

N\A

Not Required

Reference

Enter MBS Reference Number

Required

Cross-CC no.

N\A

Not Required

Doc. Header Text

Transaction Description (ie Purpose of invoice)

Not Required

Trading Part. BA

N\A

Not Required

First Line Item – PstKy

01 = Customer Invoice. Only one customer should be posted to in a document.

Required

First Line Item – Account

Customer Number – Search Function Available

Required

First Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

First Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized (Only for Fixed Assets)

Not Required

 
 

 
 

Click Enter to advance to the first line item -

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter invoice amount

Required

Tax Amount

Not Utilized (For Interfaces only)

Not Required

Calculate Tax

X Indicator Always

Required

Tax Code

**

Required

Payt Terms

Enter payment terms if different from Customer Master

Not Required

Days/percent

Default from Payment Terms

System

Baseline date

Default from Document Date

System

Fixed

Default from Payment Terms

System

Discount Base

Default from Payment Terms

System

Discount Amount

Default from Payment Terms

System

Invoice ref.

Not Utilized

Not Required

Pmnt Block

Enter payment block in order to create transaction level payment block

Optional

Pmnt Method

Enter payment method for specific output

Not Required

Allocation

  

Optional

Text

Transaction Description.

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

50 = Credit Entry

Required

Next Line Item – Account

Account to be Charged – Search Function Available

Required

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter line item amount

Required

Profit Center

Default from Order

Dependant on Trans.

Order

Enter internal order #

Required

More

Not Utilized

Not Required

Quantity

Not Utilized. Not all accounts will have the field available for input

Not Required

Allocation

  

  

Text

Transaction Description.

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Account

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

Click Enter to advance to the next line item - if more than one account has to be posted to. Otherwise, continue with the following steps.

 
 

Click Document Overview to display entries for current document -

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Document Overview displays the information that has been entered into the document at that point in time. The document may be complete or incomplete.

 
 

The option to Park the document is available throughout the document entry process.

 
 

Click the park document button or follow the menu path Document à Park Document

 
 

Document Simulate

 
 

Follow menu path – Document à Simulate


 
 

 
 

Document Simulate displays the document as it will post. However, if there are any errors in the document a message will appear and SAP will display the Document Overview at that point in time.

 
 

Click on the Save icon to save your changes (ie: post the document).

 
 

Depending on the options of the user –

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

 
 

Intercompany Credit memo Entry

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Receivable à Document à Credit memo

Via Transaction Code:

F-27

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Document Date

Enter Credit memo Date

Required

Doc. Type

DC= MBS Credit Memo

Defaulted

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA 1340 = MBSC

Required

Posting Date

Defaults to current system date

System

Period

System Generated

System

Currency/rate

USD = US Dollars

Required

Document Number

Internally assigned

System

Translation Date

N\A

Not Required

Reference

Enter MBS Reference Number

Required

Cross-CC no.

N\A

Not Required

Doc. Header Text

Transaction Description (ie Purpose of invoice)

Not Required

Trading Part. BA

N\A

Not Required

First Line Item – PstKy

11 = Customer Credit Only one customer should be posted to in a document.

Required

First Line Item – Account

Customer Number – Search Function Available

Required

First Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

First Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized (Only for Fixed Assets)

Not Required

 
 

Click Enter to advance to the first line item -

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter credit amount

Required

Tax Amount

Not Utilized (For Interfaces only)

Not Required

Calculate Tax

X Indicator Always

Required

Tax Code

**

Required

Payt Terms

Enter payment terms if different from Customer Master

Not Required

Days/percent

Default from Payment Terms

System

Baseline date

Default from Document Date

System

Fixed

Default from Payment Terms

System

Discount Base

Default from Payment Terms

System

Discount Amount

Default from Payment Terms

System

Invoice ref.

Not Utilized

Not Required

Pmnt Block

Enter payment block in order to create transaction level payment block

Optional

Pmnt Method

Enter payment method for specific output

Not Required

Allocation

  

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Account

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter line item amount

Required

Tax Code

User Determined: O0/I0 – Exempt, O1/I1- Taxable,

Required

Jurisdiction Code

Default from Vertex based on Internal Order

System

Profit Center

Default from Order

Dependant on Trans.

Order

Enter internal order #

Required

More

Not Utilized

Not Required

Quantity

Not Utilized. Not all accounts will have the field available for input

Not Required

Allocation

  

  

Text

Transaction Description.

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

40 = Credit Entry if more than one account need to be charged.

Required

Next Line Item – Account

Account to be Charged – Search Function Available

Required

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

Click Enter to advance to the next line item - if more than one account has to be posted to.

Click Document Overview to display entries for current document -

 
 


 
 

 
 

Document Overview displays the information that has been entered into the document at that point in time. The document may be complete or incomplete.

 
 

The option to Park the document is available throughout the document entry process.

 
 

Click the park document button or follow the menu path Document à Park Document

 
 

Document Simulate

 
 

Follow menu path – Document à Simulate

 
 


 
 

 
 

Document Simulate displays the document as it will post. However, if there are any errors in the document a message will appear and SAP will display the Document Overview at that point in time.

 
 

Click on the Save icon to save your changes (ie: post the document).

Depending on the options of the user –

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

 
 

Inter-company Internal Transfer Posting

 
 

Process):        

Sub-Process:    Reporting

 
 

Tasks included:    

 
 

Task/Script Overview:

This task involves the posting of internal transfer transactions. Typically, the internal transfer postings can be used to address mispostings to inter-company customer \ vendor accounts.

 
 

Intercompany or affiliate accounts are assigned trading partners in their master records. In a document, there can only be one trading partner as the trading partner on the line item is copied over to the document header information. Therefore, in a transfer posting that involves two or more affiliate vendor masters, the entry has to make use of a clearing account and two posted documents instead of one.

 
 

Procedural Steps:

 
 

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing Step 1

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Receivable à Other à Intern. Trnsf. Psting à With Clearing

Via Transaction Code:

F – 30

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Document Date

Enter Invoice Date

Required

Doc. Type

SI – Intercompany Document

Required

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA

Required

Posting Date

Defaults to current system date

System

Period

System Generated

System

Currency/rate

USD = US Dollars

Required

Document Number

Internally assigned

System

Translation Date

N\A

Not Required

Reference

Enter Invoice Number

Required

Cross-CC no.

N\A

Not Required

Doc. Header Text

Transaction Description

Not Required

ClearingText

Clearing transaction description

Required

Outgoing Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Incoming Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Credit Memo

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Transfer Posting with Clearing

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

First Line Item – PstKy

01 = Cust. Invoice 31 = Vendor Invoice

Required

First Line Item – Account

New Line Item To Be Posted

Intercompany Customer \ Vendor Number – Search Function Available

Required

First Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

First Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized (Only for Fixed Assets)

Not Required

 
 

Click Enter or Choose Open Items to advance to the first line item - or

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter invoice amount

Required

Tax Amount

Not Utilized (Interfaces Only)

Not Required

Calculate Tax

X Indicator Always

Not Required

Tax Code

**

Required

Payt Terms

Enter payment terms if different from Vendor Master

Not Required

Days/percent

Default from Payment Terms

System

Baseline date

Default from Document Date

System

Fixed

Default from Payment Terms

System

Discount Base

Default from Payment Terms

System

Discount Amount

Default from Payment Terms

System

Invoice ref.

Not Utilized

Not Required

Pmnt Block

Enter payment block in order to create transaction level payment block

Not Required

Pmnt Method

Enter payment method for specific output

Not Required

Allocation

  

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

40 Debit GL

Required

Next Line Item – Account

Intercompany Clearing account to be used

Required

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

Click the Enter button.

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter invoice amount

Required

Profit Center

Enter respective profit center – Drop down search box

Required

More

Not Utilized

Not Required

Value Date

Default from document date

System

Allocation

  

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

Blank – End of entry

Blank

Next Line Item – Account

Blank – End of entry

Blank

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

Click on Simulate.

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

Click on Save .

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing Step 2

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Receivable à Other à Intern. Trnsf. Psting à With Clearing

Via Transaction Code:

F – 30

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Document Date

Enter Invoice Date

Required

Doc. Type

SI – Intercompany Document

Required

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA

Required

Posting Date

Defaults to current system date

System

Period

System Generated

System

Currency/rate

USD = US Dollars

Required

Document Number

Internally assigned

System

Translation Date

N\A

Not Required

Reference

Enter Invoice Number

Required

Cross-CC no.

N\A

Not Required

Doc. Header Text

Transaction Description

Not Required

ClearingText

Clearing transaction description

Required

Outgoing Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Incoming Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Credit Memo

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Transfer Posting with Clearing

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

First Line Item – PstKy

50 Credit posting

Required

First Line Item – Account

Clearing account used in step one

Required

First Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

First Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized (Only for Fixed Assets)

Not Required

 
 

Click Enter or Choose Open Items to advance to the first line item - or

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter invoice amount

Required

Calculate Tax

X Indicator Always

Not Required

Profit Center

Profit center

Required

Allocation

  

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Account

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

Click on Choose Open items

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA

Required

Account

Vendor account

Required

Account Type

System default

System default

Special G\L Ind.

Not Utilized

Not Required

Normal OI

Indicator On = Standard Open Items only - always

Required

Pmnt advice no.

Key of a payment advice for which the accompanying open items are to be processed.

Optional

Other Accounts

Select the field if you want to clear across several accounts or across several company codes.

Optional

Distribute by Age

Distribute automatically by due date

Optional

Automatic Search

Indicator that the system should try to find the open items to be cleared given the clearing amount.

Optional

 
 

 
 

Complete the desired parameters in the additional selection fields in order to narrow the items and click on the Process Open Items button -

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed with the selected items:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Discount

Cash discount deduction for the item.

The cash discount which is taken into account during clearing

Optional

Cash D%

Selected cash discount percentage rate

Optional

Display from item

First item to be displayed on the page

Not Required

Reason code

Key which represents a reason for payment differences. The keys can be freely defined in the system.

N\A –

Accts. Payable

Difference postings

Total of difference postings

Optional

 
 

 
 

Double click to deselect the items that you are not to be involved in the transfer. To mass select invoices, click on Select All then Inactive .

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 
 

 
 

 

 
 

 
 

Follow menu path – Document à Simulate


 
 

Document Simulate displays the document as it will post. However, if there are any errors in the document a message will appear and SAP will display the Document Overview at that point in time.

 
 

Click on the Save icon to save your changes (ie: post the document).

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

 
 

 
 

Account Line Item Displays

 
 

Vendor 150000 (Items cleared from account as a result of transfer to 150001):


 
 

 
 

Vendor 150001:


 
 

 
 

(Note: The document noted in the script would not normally be cleared. Item is displayed as cleared line item as a result of payment program processing. In production, the payment program would not clear such items.)

 
 

 
 

Intercompany Reconciliation

Process (use drop down list):        

Sub-Process:        Reporting

 
 

Business process owner:    Steve Sliwicki

Business process coordinator:    Tom Haegley

Consultant:             Teresa Braganza

Subject matter expert:        Jim Johnson

 
 

File version: 1.0 (last updated on 01/29/01)

Path: \3 Business Scenarios\Treasury (AR)\AR_busse_6.3 Intercompany Reconciliation.doc

 
 

Tasks included:    

Account Display Line Items

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing (Clear items to Consolidated)

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing (Payment)

 
 

 
 

Task/Script Overview:

This task involves the review of intercompany account line items, clearing of items from specific intercompany customer \ vendor accounts (ie. vehicles, parts, etc.) and the posting of internal transfer transactions for payments.

 
 

Procedural Steps:

 
 

Account Line Item Display

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Receivable à Account àDisplay Line Items

 

Via Transaction Code:

FBL5

 
 

 
 

The following input screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Vendor

Enter the customer \ vendor's account number. Use the drop down search tool to find an account number if you don't know it.

Required

Company code

Enter 1336 for MBUSA

Required

Line item selection

Select the type of documents you wish to display. Click on the Open Items indicator.

Required

Selection criteria

Enables limiting factors for a search.

Optional

With worklist

Use this only if you are going to display documents for more than one vendor, and you have created a work list of your Vendors.

Optional

Line layout

Possible line layouts for list displays and list processing. This can be set to default by the user. For example - vehicles, use "MBUSA - Vehicle Model, MY, Serial #". For Parts & Other, use the Special Variant "MBUSA Parts & Other - I/F, Doc Type, #" (see image below)

Defaults

Totals variant

The fields according to which the line items are to be totaled up to three levels. For example – vehicles, use "Vehicles Totals Variant". For Parts & Other, use Document Type - Document Date".

Defaults

Sort variant

Determines the sorting of the line items. For example – vehicles, use "MBUSA - Vehicles Sort". For all others, use "Standard"

Defaults

List begins with

Indicates how the results will be presented. Line items will show all detail with summary data at the end. Totals begins with the summary data and permits a 'drill down' to the detail.

Required

 
 

Click button to display the open items on the account.

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

The following "hot buttons" can be used to manage the view of the data:

 
 

: This button allows you to change the view of the line layout. However, the standard line layout should serve the purposes of intercompany reconciliation.

 
 

: This button will allow you to add an additional field to the current line layout. Note that if your cursor is currently on the screen in one of the columns, the new field column will be placed precisely there. Otherwise, place your cursor at the end of the current line layout to have the additional field added at the end. You can only add one additional field per view. Click on the Additional Field button to bring up a list of the available fields that can be added to the view:


 
 

Again, the standard line layout should be adequate for analysis. However, the additional fields can be expanded in the future.

 
 

 
 

Use the button to revert to the original line layout.

 
 

 
 

: (Also found using menu path Edit > Totaling) The summation button permits a totaling according to pre-defined totals variants when the button is clicked. For example, to total by Document Type, the cursor is left on the Document Type title while the button is pressed. The data is then sorted according to new instances of data in this field:

 
 


 
 


 
 

Double click on the line item to see the details. In this example select Vendor Invoice - Parts. The screen detailing the next totaling variable is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Double Click again on the line item to see the detail of the two items summarized within:


 
 

Invoice level detail is displayed now. Use the to return to the previous summarized level until you have returned to the full listing of all open items.

 
 

: (Also found using menu path Edit > Sort) The sort buttons permit a view of the data sorted according to the variable you choose, whether it is dollar value, legacy invoice number, model or model year. The following shows an ascending sort by Amount:

 
 


 
 

(Also found using menu path Edit > Find) The find button allows you to immediately locate a document according to a value or value range. You may choose up to three different fields to find documents with, such as document type, posting date, and amount as follows:

 
 


 
 

Click the green check to accept the field selection. The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

You can now enter a value or range. The button requires that both criteria be met for documents to be included in the search results. The button permits either criteria to be met for documents to be included in the search results. Click on the green check mark to display the results:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Display Document: This button acts the same as double-clicking on the line item in the listing. It "drills down" to the line item within the document itself as follows:

 
 


Use the to return to the previous summarized level until you have returned to the full listing of all open items.

 
 

 
 

: (Also found using menu path Line Items > Print) This is the print button used to print the list.

 
 

: (Also found using menu path Line Items > Spreadsheet) The Spreadsheet button quickly enables you to export the list to an Excel Spreadsheet pivot table format. The following is displayed:

 
 



 
 

Clicking on the green check mark will open up Excel and populate a spreadsheet with the list data.

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Receivable

Other à Intern. Trnsf. Psting à With Clearing

Via Transaction Code:

F - 30


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Document Date

Enter Invoice Date

Required

Doc. Type

SI – Intercompany Document

Required

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA 1340 = MBSC

Required

Posting Date

Defaults to current system date

System

Period

System Generated

System

Currency/rate

USD = US Dollars

Required

Document Number

Internally assigned

System

Translation Date

N\A

Not Required

Reference

Enter Invoice Number

Required

Cross-CC no.

N\A

Not Required

Doc. Header Text

Transaction Description

Not Required

ClearingText

Clearing transaction description

Required

Outgoing Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Incoming Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Credit Memo

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Transfer Posting with Clearing

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

First Line Item – PstKy

50 Credit posting

Required

First Line Item – Account

Customer \ Vendor Account

Required

First Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

First Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized (Only for Fixed Assets)

Not Required

Click Enter or Choose Open Items to advance to the first line item - or

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter invoice amount

Required

Calculate Tax

X Indicator Always

Not Required

Profit Center

Profit center

Required

Allocation

 
 

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Account

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

Click on Choose Open items

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA

Required

Account

Customer \ Vendor account

Required

Account Type

System default

System default

Special G\L Ind.

Not Utilized

Not Required

Normal OI

Indicator On = Standard Open Items only - always

Required

Pmnt advice no.

Key of a payment advice for which the accompanying open items are to be processed.

Optional

Other Accounts

Select the field if you want to clear across several accounts or across several company codes.

Optional

Distribute by Age

Distribute automatically by due date

Optional

Automatic Search

Indicator that the system should try to find the open items to be cleared given the clearing amount.

Optional

 
 

Complete the desired parameters in the additional selection fields in order to narrow the items and click on the Process Open Items button -

 
 


 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed with the selected items:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Discount

Cash discount deduction for the item.

The cash discount which is taken into account during clearing

Optional

Cash D%

Selected cash discount percentage rate

Optional

Display from item

First item to be displayed on the page

Not Required

Reason code

Key which represents a reason for payment differences. The keys can be freely defined in the system.

N\A – Accts. Payable

Difference postings

Total of difference postings

Optional

 
 

 
 

Double click to deselect the items that you are not to be involved in the transfer. To mass select invoices, click on Select All then Inactive .

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Scan through the entire list and select the items included in the amount for clearing:


 
 

Follow menu path – Document à Simulate


 
 

Document Simulate displays the document as it will post. However, if there are any errors in the document a message will appear and SAP will display the Document Overview at that point in time.

 
 

Click on the Save icon to save your changes (ie: post the document).

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

 
 

Account Line Item Displays

 
 

Vendor 150000 (Items cleared from account as a result of transfer to 150003):



 
 

Vendor 150003:


 
 

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Receivable

Other à Intern. Trnsf. Psting à With Clearing

Via Transaction Code:

F - 30


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Document Date

Enter Invoice Date

Required

Doc. Type

SI – Intercompany Document

Required

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA

Required

Posting Date

Defaults to current system date

System

Period

System Generated

System

Currency/rate

USD = US Dollars

Required

Document Number

Internally assigned

System

Translation Date

N\A

Not Required

Reference

Enter Invoice Number

Required

Cross-CC no.

N\A

Not Required

Doc. Header Text

Transaction Description

Not Required

ClearingText

Clearing transaction description

Required

Outgoing Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Incoming Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Credit Memo

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Transfer Posting with Clearing

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

First Line Item – PstKy

50 Credit posting

Required

First Line Item – Account

Bank Account

Required

First Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

First Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized (Only for Fixed Assets)

Not Required

Click Enter or Choose Open Items to advance to the first line item - or

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter invoice amount

Required

Calculate Tax

X Indicator Always

Not Required

Profit Center

Profit center

Required

Allocation

 
 

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Account

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

Click on Choose Open items

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA

Required

Account

Customer \ Vendor account

Required

Account Type

System default

System default

Special G\L Ind.

Not Utilized

Not Required

Normal OI

Indicator On = Standard Open Items only - always

Required

Pmnt advice no.

Key of a payment advice for which the accompanying open items are to be processed.

Optional

Other Accounts

Select the field if you want to clear across several accounts or across several company codes.

Optional

Distribute by Age

Distribute automatically by due date

Optional

Automatic Search

Indicator that the system should try to find the open items to be cleared given the clearing amount.

Optional

 
 

Complete the desired parameters in the additional selection fields in order to narrow the items and click on the Process Open Items button -

 
 


 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed with the selected items:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Discount

Cash discount deduction for the item.

The cash discount which is taken into account during clearing

Optional

Cash D%

Selected cash discount percentage rate

Optional

Display from item

First item to be displayed on the page

Not Required

Reason code

Key which represents a reason for payment differences. The keys can be freely defined in the system.

N\A –

Accts. Payable

Difference postings

Total of difference postings

Optional

 
 

 
 

Double click to deselect the items that you are not to be involved in the transfer. To mass select invoices, click on Select All then Inactive . In this case, the item selected was correct and no action is necessary.

 
 

 
 

Follow menu path – Document à Simulate


 
 

Document Simulate displays the document as it will post. However, if there are any errors in the document a message will appear and SAP will display the Document Overview at that point in time.

 
 

Click on the Save icon to save your changes (ie: post the document).

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

 
 

 
 

Account Line Item Display

 
 

Vendor 150003:


 
 

 
 

AR to AP Sections Divide

 
 

Stan's Notes

 
 

This page is left intentionally as a collating aid separating the AP from the AR sections of the Cource FIIC01. Personally, I think each section should bear separate course name though they may be given in the same class session.

 
 

 
 

 
 

Intercompany Invoice – Credit Memo Entry

Process (use drop down list):        

Sub-Process:        Reporting

 
 

Business process owner:    Steve Sliwicki

Business process coordinator:    Tom Haegley

Consultant:             Teresa Braganza

Subject matter expert:        Michael Iuliano

 
 

File version: 1.0 (last updated on 01/29/01)

Path: -> M:\MBUSASAP\Implementation\3 Business Scenarios\Accounts Payable\AP_busse_7.1 Intercompany Invoice-Credit Memo Entry.doc

 
 

Tasks included:    

Invoice Entry

 
 

Task/Script Overview:

This task encompasses the creation of an FI-AP intercompany invoice. Majority of intercompany payable transactions will be posted through an interface (ie Vehicle wholesale purchase, PICS). For any manual processing, an intercompany invoice will not be checked against the AP validation for amount > USD $5000.

 
 

FI-AP Intercompany Invoice Entry

 
 

Procedural Steps:

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Payable

Document à Invoice

Via Transaction Code:

F-43

 
 


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Document Date

Enter Invoice Date

Required

Doc. Type

SI – Intercompany Document

Required

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA 1340 = MBSC

Required

Posting Date

System Generated

System

Period

System Generated

System

Currency/rate

USD = US Dollars

Required

Document Number

System Generated

System

Translation Date

N\A

Not Required

Reference

Enter Invoice Number

Required

Cross-CC no.

N\A

Not Required

Doc. Header Text

Transaction Description

Not Required

Trading Part. BA

N\A

Not Required

First Line Item – PstKy

31 = Vendor Invoice

Required

First Line Item – Account

Intercompany Vendor Number – Search Function Available

Required

First Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

First Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

Click Enter to advance to the first line item -

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter invoice amount

Required

Tax Amount

N\A (Interface only)

Blank

Calculate Tax

X Indicator Always

Required

Tax Code

**

Required

Payt Terms

Enter payment terms if different from Vendor Master

Not Required

Days/percent

Default from Payment Terms

System

Baseline date

Default from Document Date

System

Fixed

Default from Payment Terms

System

Discount Base

Default from Payment Terms

System

Discount Amount

Default from Payment Terms

System

Invoice ref.

Not Utilized

Not Required

Pmnt Block

N\A - Enter payment block in order to create transaction level payment block

Blank

Pmnt Method

N\A - Enter payment method for specific output

Blank – will be reconciled with the Decade

Allocation

 
 

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

40 = Debit Entry

Required

Next Line Item – Account

Account to be Charged – Search Function Available

Required

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

Click Enter to advance to the next line item -

 
 

 
 


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter line item amount

Required

Profit Center

Default from Order

Dependant on Trans.

Order

Enter internal order #

Required

More

Not Utilized

Not Required

Quantity

Not Utilized

Not Required

Allocation

 
 

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Account

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Click Document Overview to display entries for current document -

 
 


 
 

Document Overview displays the information that has been entered into the document at that point in time. The document may be complete or incomplete.

 
 

The option to Park the document is available throughout the document entry process.

Click the park document button or follow the menu path Document à Park Document

 
 

Document Simulate

 
 

 
 

Follow menu path – Document à Simulate

 
 


 
 

Document Simulate displays the document, as it will post. However, if there are any errors in the document a message will appear and SAP will display the Document Overview at that point in time.

Click on the Save icon to save your changes (ie: post the document).

 
 


 
 

 
 

FI-AP Intercompany Credit Memo Entry

Procedural Steps:

FI-AP credit memo entry posts a debit to the vendor account and credits the respective offsetting line item(s).

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Payable

Document à Credit Memo

Via Transaction Code:

F - 41


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Document Date

Enter Invoice Date

Required

Doc. Type

SI – Intercompany Document

Required

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA 1340 = MBSC

Required

Posting Date

System Generated

System

Period

System Generated

System

Currency/rate

USD = US Dollars

Required

Document Number

System Generated

System

Translation Date

N\A

Not Required

Reference

Enter Credit Memo Number

Required

Cross-CC no.

N\A

Not Required

Doc. Header Text

Transaction Description

Not Required

Trading Part. BA

N\A

Not Required

First Line Item – PstKy

21 = Vendor Credit Memo

Required

First Line Item – Account

Intercompany Vendor Number – Search Function Available

Required

First Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

First Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

Click Enter to advance to the first line item -

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter credit memo amount

Required

Tax Amount

Not Utilized

Not Required

Calculate Tax

X Indicator Always

Not Required

Tax Code

**

Required

Payt Terms

Enter payment terms if different from Vendor Master

Not Required

Days/percent

Default from Payment Terms

System

Baseline date

Default from Document Date

System

Fixed

Default from Payment Terms

System

Discount Base

Default from Payment Terms

System

Discount Amount

Default from Payment Terms

System

Invoice ref.

Not Utilized

Not Required

Pmnt Block

Enter payment block in order to create transaction level payment block

Not Required

Pmnt Method

Enter payment method for specific output

Not Required

Allocation

 
 

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

50 = Credit Entry

Required

Next Line Item – Account

Account to be Charged – Search Function Available

Required

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

Click Enter to advance to the next line item -

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter line item amount

Required

Tax Code

User Determined: I0 – A\P Tax Exempt I1 – A\P Sales Tax Vendor Assessed U1 – Use Tax-Self Assessed

Required

Jurisdiction Code

Default from Vertex based on Cost Center

System

Profit Center

Display - Default from Order

Default

Order

Enter internal order #

Required

More

Not Utilized

Not Required

Quantity

Not Utilized

Not Required

Allocation

 
 

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Account

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

 
 

Click Document Overview to display entries for current document -


Document Overview displays the information that has been entered into the document at that point in time. The document may be complete or incomplete.

 
 

 
 

The option to Park the document is available throughout the document entry process.

Click the park document button or follow the menu path Document à Park Document

 
 

Follow menu path – Document à Simulate


Document Simulate displays the document as it will post. However, if there are any errors in the document a message will appear and SAP will display the Document Overview at that point in time.

 
 

Click on the Save icon to save your changes (ie: post the document).

 
 

Depending on the options of the user –

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Inter-company Internal Transfer Posting

Process (use drop down list):        

Sub-Process:        Reporting

 
 

Business process owner:    Steve Sliwicki

Business process coordinator:    Tom Haegley

Consultant:             Teresa Braganza

Subject matter expert:        Michael Iuliano

 
 

File version: 1.0 (last updated on 01/29/01)

Path: -> M:\MBUSASAP\Implementation\3 Business Scenarios\Accounts Payable\AP_busse_7.2 Intercompany Internal Transfer posting.doc

 
 

Tasks included:    

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing Step 1(Two – step process)

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing Step 2 (Two – step process)

 
 

 
 

Task/Script Overview:

This task involves the posting of internal transfer transactions. Typically, the internal transfer postings can be used to address mispostings to inter-company customer \ vendor accounts.

 
 

Intercompany or affiliate accounts are assigned trading partners in their master records. In a document, there can only be one trading partner as the trading partner on the line item is copied over to the document header information. Therefore, in a transfer posting that involves two or more affiliate vendor masters, the entry has to make use of a clearing account and two posted documents instead of one.

 
 

Procedural Steps:

 
 

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing Step 1

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Payable

Other à Intern. Trnsf. Psting à With Clearing

Via Transaction Code:

F – 51

 
 

 
 


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Document Date

Enter Invoice Date

Required

Doc. Type

SI – Intercompany Document

Required

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA

Required

Posting Date

Defaults to current system date

System

Period

System Generated

System

Currency/rate

USD = US Dollars

Required

Document Number

Internally assigned

System

Translation Date

N\A

Not Required

Reference

Enter Invoice Number

Required

Cross-CC no.

N\A

Not Required

Doc. Header Text

Transaction Description

Not Required

ClearingText

Clearing transaction description

Required

Outgoing Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Incoming Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Credit Memo

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Transfer Posting with Clearing

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

First Line Item – PstKy

31 = Vendor Invoice

Required

First Line Item – Account

New Line Item To Be Posted

Intercompany Vendor Number – Search Function Available

Required

First Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

First Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized (Only for Fixed Assets)

Not Required

 
 

Click Enter or Choose Open Items to advance to the first line item - or

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter invoice amount

Required

Tax Amount

Not Utilized (Interfaces Only)

Not Required

Calculate Tax

X Indicator Always

Not Required

Tax Code

**

Required

Payt Terms

Enter payment terms if different from Vendor Master

Not Required

Days/percent

Default from Payment Terms

System

Baseline date

Default from Document Date

System

Fixed

Default from Payment Terms

System

Discount Base

Default from Payment Terms

System

Discount Amount

Default from Payment Terms

System

Invoice ref.

Not Utilized

Not Required

Pmnt Block

Enter payment block in order to create transaction level payment block

Not Required

Pmnt Method

Enter payment method for specific output

Not Required

Allocation

 
 

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

40 Debit GL

Required

Next Line Item – Account

Intercompany Clearing account to be used

Required

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

Click the Enter button.

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter invoice amount

Required

Profit Center

Enter respective profit center – Drop down search box

Required

More

Not Utilized

Not Required

Value Date

Default from document date

System

Allocation

 
 

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

Blank – End of entry

Blank

Next Line Item – Account

Blank – End of entry

Blank

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

Click on Simulate. The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Click on Save .


 
 

 
 

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing Step 2

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Payable

Other à Intern. Trnsf. Psting à With Clearing

Via Transaction Code:

F - 51


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Document Date

Enter Invoice Date

Required

Doc. Type

SI – Intercompany Document

Required

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA

Required

Posting Date

Defaults to current system date

System

Period

System Generated

System

Currency/rate

USD = US Dollars

Required

Document Number

Internally assigned

System

Translation Date

N\A

Not Required

Reference

Enter Invoice Number

Required

Cross-CC no.

N\A

Not Required

Doc. Header Text

Transaction Description

Not Required

ClearingText

Clearing transaction description

Required

Outgoing Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Incoming Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Credit Memo

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Transfer Posting with Clearing

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

First Line Item – PstKy

50 Credit posting

Required

First Line Item – Account

Clearing account used in step one

Required

First Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

First Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized (Only for Fixed Assets)

Not Required

 
 

Choose Open Items

Click Enter or Choose Open Items to advance to the first line item - or

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter invoice amount

Required

Calculate Tax

X Indicator Always

Not Required

Profit Center

Profit center

Required

Allocation

 
 

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Account

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

Click on Choose Open items

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA

Required

Account

Vendor account

Required

Account Type

System default - K = Vendor

System default

Special G\L Ind.

Not Utilized

Not Required

Normal OI

Indicator On = Standard Open Items only - always

Required

Pmnt advice no.

Key of a payment advice for which the accompanying open items are to be processed.

Optional

Other Accounts

Select the field if you want to clear across several accounts or across several company codes.

Optional

Distribute by Age

Distribute automatically by due date

Optional

Automatic Search

Indicator that the system should try to find the open items to be cleared given the clearing amount.

Optional

Complete the desired parameters in the additional selection fields in order to narrow the items and click on the Process Open Items button -

 
 


 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed with the selected items:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Discount

Cash discount deduction for the item.

The cash discount which is taken into account during clearing

Optional

Cash D%

Selected cash discount percentage rate

Optional

Display from item

First item to be displayed on the page

Not Required

Reason code

Key which represents a reason for payment differences. The keys can be freely defined in the system.

N\A –

Accts. Payable

Difference postings

Total of difference postings

Optional

 
 

 
 

Double click to deselect the items that you are not to be involved in the transfer. To mass select invoices, click on Select All then Inactive .

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:

 

 
 

Follow menu path – Document à Simulate


 
 

Document Simulate displays the document as it will post. However, if there are any errors in the document a message will appear and SAP will display the Document Overview at that point in time.

 
 

Click on the Save icon to save your changes (ie: post the document).

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

 
 

 
 

Account Line Item Displays

 
 

Vendor 150000 (Items cleared from account as a result of transfer to 150001):


 
 

 
 

Vendor 150001:


 
 

 
 

(Note: The document noted in the script would not normally be cleared. Item is displayed as cleared line item as a result of payment program processing. In production, the payment program would not clear such items.)

 
 

 
 

Intercompany Reconciliation

Process (use drop down list):        

Sub-Process:        Reporting

 
 

Business process owner:    Steve Sliwicki

Business process coordinator:    Tom Haegley

Consultant:             Teresa Braganza

Subject matter expert:        Michael Iuliano

 
 

File version: 1.0 (last updated on 01/29/01)

Path: -> M:\MBUSASAP\Implementation\3 Business Scenarios\Accounts Payable\AP_busse_7.3 Intercompany Reconciliation.doc

 
 

Tasks included:    

Account Display Line Items

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing (Clear items to Consolidated)

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing (Payment)

 
 

 
 

Task/Script Overview:

This task involves the review of intercompany account line items, clearing of items from specific intercompany customer \ vendor accounts (ie. vehicles, parts, etc.) and the posting of internal transfer transactions for payments.

 
 

Procedural Steps:

 
 

Account Line Item Display

    

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Payable à Account àDisplay Line Items

 

Via Transaction Code:

FBL1

 
 

The following input screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Vendor

Enter the customer \ vendor's account number. Use the drop down search tool to find an account number if you don't know it.

Required

Company code

Enter 1336 for MBUSA

Required

Line item selection

Select the type of documents you wish to display. Click on the Open Items indicator.

Required

Selection criteria

Enables limiting factors for a search.

Optional

With worklist

Use this only if you are going to display documents for more than one vendor, and you have created a work list of your Vendors.

Optional

Line layout

Possible line layouts for list displays and list processing. This can be set to default by the user. For example - vehicles, use "MBUSA - Vehicle Model, MY, Serial #". For Parts & Other, use the Special Variant "MBUSA Parts & Other - I/F, Doc Type, #" (see image below)

Defaults

Totals variant

The fields according to which the line items are to be totaled up to three levels. For example – vehicles, use "Vehicles Totals Variant". For Parts & Other, use Document Type - Document Date".

Defaults

Sort variant

Determines the sorting of the line items. For example – vehicles, use "MBUSA - Vehicles Sort". For all others, use "Standard"

Defaults

List begins with

Indicates how the results will be presented. Line items will show all detail with summary data at the end. Totals begins with the summary data and permits a 'drill down' to the detail.

Required

 
 

Click button to display the open items on the account.

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

The following "hot buttons" can be used to manage the view of the data:

 
 

: This button allows you to change the view of the line layout. However, the standard line layout should serve the purposes of intercompany reconciliation.

 
 

: This button will allow you to add an additional field to the current line layout. Note that if your cursor is currently on the screen in one of the columns, the new field column will be placed precisely there. Otherwise, place your cursor at the end of the current line layout to have the additional field added at the end. You can only add one additional field per view. Click on the Additional Field button to bring up a list of the available fields that can be added to the view:


 
 

Again, the standard line layout should be adequate for analysis. However, the additional fields can be expanded in the future.

 
 

 
 

Use the button to revert to the original line layout.

 
 

 
 

: (Also found using menu path Edit > Totaling) The summation button permits a totaling according to pre-defined totals variants when the button is clicked. For example, to total by Document Type, the cursor is left on the Document Type title while the button is pressed. The data is then sorted according to new instances of data in this field:

 
 


 
 


 
 

Double click on the line item to see the details. In this example select Vendor Invoice - Parts. The screen detailing the next totaling variable is displayed:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Double Click again on the line item to see the detail of the two items summarized within:


 
 

Invoice level detail is displayed now. Use the to return to the previous summarized level until you have returned to the full listing of all open items.

 
 

: (Also found using menu path Edit > Sort) The sort buttons permit a view of the data sorted according to the variable you choose, whether it is dollar value, legacy invoice number, model or model year. The following shows an ascending sort by Amount:

 
 


 
 

(Also found using menu path Edit > Find) The find button allows you to immediately locate a document according to a value or value range. You may choose up to three different fields to find documents with, such as document type, posting date, and amount as follows:

 
 


 
 

Click the green check to accept the field selection. The following screen is displayed:

 
 


 
 

You can now enter a value or range. The button requires that both criteria be met for documents to be included in the search results. The button permits either criteria to be met for documents to be included in the search results. Click on the green check mark to display the results:

 
 


 
 

 
 

Display Document: This button acts the same as double-clicking on the line item in the listing. It "drills down" to the line item within the document itself as follows:

 
 


Use the to return to the previous summarized level until you have returned to the full listing of all open items.

 
 

 
 

: (Also found using menu path Line Items > Print) This is the print button used to print the list.

 
 

: (Also found using menu path Line Items > Spreadsheet) The Spreadsheet button quickly enables you to export the list to an Excel Spreadsheet pivot table format. The following is displayed:

 
 



 
 

Clicking on the green check mark will open up Excel and populate a spreadsheet with the list data.

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Payable

Other à Intern. Trnsf. Psting à With Clearing

Via Transaction Code:

F - 51


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Document Date

Enter Invoice Date

Required

Doc. Type

SI – Intercompany Document

Required

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA 1340 = MBSC

Required

Posting Date

Defaults to current system date

System

Period

System Generated

System

Currency/rate

USD = US Dollars

Required

Document Number

Internally assigned

System

Translation Date

N\A

Not Required

Reference

Enter Invoice Number

Required

Cross-CC no.

N\A

Not Required

Doc. Header Text

Transaction Description

Not Required

ClearingText

Clearing transaction description

Required

Outgoing Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Incoming Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Credit Memo

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Transfer Posting with Clearing

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

First Line Item – PstKy

50 Credit posting

Required

First Line Item – Account

Customer \ Vendor Account

Required

First Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

First Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized (Only for Fixed Assets)

Not Required

Click Enter or Choose Open Items to advance to the first line item - or

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter invoice amount

Required

Calculate Tax

X Indicator Always

Not Required

Profit Center

Profit center

Required

Allocation

 
 

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Account

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

Click on Choose Open items

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA

Required

Account

Customer \ Vendor account

Required

Account Type

System default

System default

Special G\L Ind.

Not Utilized

Not Required

Normal OI

Indicator On = Standard Open Items only - always

Required

Pmnt advice no.

Key of a payment advice for which the accompanying open items are to be processed.

Optional

Other Accounts

Select the field if you want to clear across several accounts or across several company codes.

Optional

Distribute by Age

Distribute automatically by due date

Optional

Automatic Search

Indicator that the system should try to find the open items to be cleared given the clearing amount.

Optional

 
 

Complete the desired parameters in the additional selection fields in order to narrow the items and click on the Process Open Items button -

 
 


 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed with the selected items:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Discount

Cash discount deduction for the item.

The cash discount which is taken into account during clearing

Optional

Cash D%

Selected cash discount percentage rate

Optional

Display from item

First item to be displayed on the page

Not Required

Reason code

Key which represents a reason for payment differences. The keys can be freely defined in the system.

N\A – Accts. Payable

Difference postings

Total of difference postings

Optional

 
 

 
 

Double click to deselect the items that you are not to be involved in the transfer. To mass select invoices, click on Select All then Inactive .

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Scan through the entire list and select the items included in the amount for clearing:


 
 

Follow menu path – Document à Simulate


 
 

Document Simulate displays the document as it will post. However, if there are any errors in the document a message will appear and SAP will display the Document Overview at that point in time.

 
 

Click on the Save icon to save your changes (ie: post the document).

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

 
 

Account Line Item Displays

 
 

Vendor 150000 (Items cleared from account as a result of transfer to 150003):



 
 

Vendor 150003:


 
 

Internal Transfer Posting – With Clearing

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Payable

Other à Intern. Trnsf. Psting à With Clearing

Via Transaction Code:

F - 51


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Document Date

Enter Invoice Date

Required

Doc. Type

SI – Intercompany Document

Required

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA

Required

Posting Date

Defaults to current system date

System

Period

System Generated

System

Currency/rate

USD = US Dollars

Required

Document Number

Internally assigned

System

Translation Date

N\A

Not Required

Reference

Enter Invoice Number

Required

Cross-CC no.

N\A

Not Required

Doc. Header Text

Transaction Description

Not Required

ClearingText

Clearing transaction description

Required

Outgoing Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Incoming Payment

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Credit Memo

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

Transfer Posting with Clearing

Flag indicator based on transaction

Trans. Dependant

First Line Item – PstKy

50 Credit posting

Required

First Line Item – Account

Bank Account

Required

First Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

First Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized (Only for Fixed Assets)

Not Required

Click Enter or Choose Open Items to advance to the first line item - or

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Amount

Enter invoice amount

Required

Calculate Tax

X Indicator Always

Not Required

Profit Center

Profit center

Required

Allocation

 
 

Optional

Text

Transaction Description

Required

Next Line Item – PstKy

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Account

  

Blank

Next Line Item – Sp. G\L

Not Utilized

Not Required

Next Line Item – Trans. Type

Not Utilized

Not Required

 
 

 
 

Click on Choose Open items

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Company Code

1336 = MBUSA

Required

Account

Customer \ Vendor account

Required

Account Type

System default

System default

Special G\L Ind.

Not Utilized

Not Required

Normal OI

Indicator On = Standard Open Items only - always

Required

Pmnt advice no.

Key of a payment advice for which the accompanying open items are to be processed.

Optional

Other Accounts

Select the field if you want to clear across several accounts or across several company codes.

Optional

Distribute by Age

Distribute automatically by due date

Optional

Automatic Search

Indicator that the system should try to find the open items to be cleared given the clearing amount.

Optional

 
 

Complete the desired parameters in the additional selection fields in order to narrow the items and click on the Process Open Items button -

 
 


 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed with the selected items:


 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Discount

Cash discount deduction for the item.

The cash discount which is taken into account during clearing

Optional

Cash D%

Selected cash discount percentage rate

Optional

Display from item

First item to be displayed on the page

Not Required

Reason code

Key which represents a reason for payment differences. The keys can be freely defined in the system.

N\A –

Accts. Payable

Difference postings

Total of difference postings

Optional

 
 

 
 

Double click to deselect the items that you are not to be involved in the transfer. To mass select invoices, click on Select All then Inactive . In this case, the item selected was correct and no action is necessary.

 
 

 
 

Follow menu path – Document à Simulate


 
 

Document Simulate displays the document as it will post. However, if there are any errors in the document a message will appear and SAP will display the Document Overview at that point in time.

 
 

Click on the Save icon to save your changes (ie: post the document).

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

 
 

 
 

Account Line Item Display

 
 

Vendor 150003:


 
 

 
 

Automatic Clearing

Process (use drop down list):        

Sub-Process:        Intercompany Account Maintenance

 
 

Business process owner:    Steve Sliwicki

Business process coordinator:    Tom Haegley

Consultant:             Teresa Braganza

Subject matter expert:        Michael Iuliano

 
 

File version: 1.0 (last updated on 01/29/01)

Path: -> M:\MBUSASAP\Implementation\3 Business Scenarios\Accounts Payable\AP_busse_7.4 Automatic Clearing.doc

 
 

Tasks included:    

Automatic Clearing

 
 

Task/Script Overview:

If open items are cleared in one or more accounts without the need for clearing entries (no adjustment), the system generates a clearing document header for each company code involved in the clearing procedure. The system also generates this document header if open items are cleared by running the clearing program.

 
 

Clearing Entries

In clearing open items, the system automatically generates the necessary clearing entries. These postings contain all information necessary for properly updating transaction figures, commitments, and account balances. Separate clearing entries can be generated for each of the different company codes, business areas, accounts, or trading partners.

 
 

It is also possible to distinguish clearing entries by other criteria such as assignment, reference number, or contract number and at the same time to transfer their account assignments to the cleared items.

 
 

Automatic Clearing

The clearing programs SAPF123 and SAPF123W have been replaced by the program SAPF124. This new clearing program uses the clearing transactions that are available for manual account clearing so that the system can post any exchange rate differences or generate transfer postings if the items being cleared have different business areas or trading partners. Furthermore, the new program can clear documents that were posted using the net method and documents that contain parallel currencies.

The system no longer uses the business area and trading partner entries as fixed criteria for grouping open items for clearing so that automatic clearing can be performed across multiple business areas.

You also have to specify a clearing date.

Procedural Steps:

Automatic Clearing

 
 

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu:

Via: Accounting à Financial Accounting à Accounts Payable

Periodic Processing à Automatic Clearing

Via Transaction Code:

F-13

 
 



 
 

Field

Possible Entries

Action

Company Code

MBUSA = 1336

Required

Fiscal Years

Respective fiscal year

Optional

Document Number

Not necessary – automatic clearing will "sweep" vendor

Not necessary

Posting Date

Posting date range for documents to be cleared

Required

Select Vendors

If you select this field, then all vendor open items which are not special G/L transactions are selected.

Required

Vendor Accounts

Vendor #150001 – DCAG Dummy

Required

Clearing Date

Date which is used when entering the document in Financial Accounting or Controlling.

System default

Test Run

If you set this indicator, then the program will be started in test mode. In this mode, the system does not make any changes to the database or to the archive but all checks are carried out.

Optional

Detail List with error log

Choose this option to create a detailed list of selected open and cleared (or clearable) line items. The program groups together and displays any groups of items that meet the system and user criteria. Once you execute an update run, you can view the error log to find out why a group of line items that could be cleared were not cleared.

Optional

Only docs which can be cleared

If you select this indicator then only documents which can be cleared are displayed in the detailed list. This indicator does not affect the brief list (statistics).

Optional

 
 

 
 

Click on the Execute button -

Test Run:

 
 

The following listing is created detailing open and cleared items that will be processed.


 
 

 
 

Production Run:

 
 

The following warning screen is displayed:



 
 

Click the OK button -

 
 

Click the Enter button -

 
 

 
 

The following screen is displayed:


 
 

The following listing is created detailing open and cleared items that have been processed.


 
 

Vendor Account Line Item Display – Open Items prior to automatic clearing


 
 

 
 

The following Account Line Item Display shows the impact of the clearing:



 
 

 
 

 
 

Index of Component Document Titles

 
 

 

AP_busse_7.1 Intercompany Invoice-Credit Memo Entry.doc    58

AP_busse_7.3 Intercompany Reconciliation.doc    86

AP_busse_7.4 Automatic Clearing.doc    113

AR_busse_6.1 Intercompany Invoice-Credit Memo Entry.doc    3

AR_busse_6.2 Intercompany Internal Transfer posting.doc    16

AR_busse_6.3 Intercompany Reconciliation.doc    31